Beyond One-Shot Referrals: How Chinese and International Firms Should Actually Build Together

Beyond One-Shot Referrals: How Chinese and International Firms Should Actually Build Together

“If we just say, OK, referral case to the foreign lawyers, I think that is just a one-shot deal. It can’t really keep the long-term relationship between two law firms.” Hongxia Zhang‘s blunt assessment cuts through the comfortable fiction that many international and Chinese law firms maintain: that periodic referrals constitute meaningful collaboration. As a…

State-Owned vs. Private: Why Chinese Clients Aren’t One Market—And What That Means for Pricing

State-Owned vs. Private: Why Chinese Clients Aren’t One Market—And What That Means for Pricing

“From decades of working with Chinese clients, they generally want to know who you are first before what you can do. But I tend to group them into two. The first category are the ones who are SOEs, the ones with some state support. They have a slightly different approach than those who are not…

Why Cultural Homework Wins Chinese Legal Mandates

Why Cultural Homework Wins Chinese Legal Mandates

“From my experience, telling my Chinese potential clients or also counterparts in negotiation that I read the five great novels, great Chinese novels, and I appreciated them with appropriate quotation, it’s something that has facilitated me in creating this kind of trust, this kind of guanxi.” When Bernardo Cartoni shares this insight, he’s describing something…

China’s Evolving Cybersecurity and Data Privacy Landscape: A 2025 Update

Introduction: A Complex and Ever-ChangingRegulatory Framework China’s cybersecurity and data privacy landscape is one of the most complex andrapidly evolving in the world. In 2025, the government has continued to refine andexpand its regulatory framework, issuing a series of new standards, guidelines, andenforcement actions that have significant implications for all businesses operatingin the country. For…

Navigating China’s Evolving Foreign Investment Landscape: A 2025 Mid-Year Update

Introduction: A Continuously Refined Framework for Foreign Investment As of mid-2025, China’s foreign investment landscape continues to evolve, with thegovernment making a series of adjustments to its regulatory framework to attracthigh-quality foreign investment and to address emerging challenges. Thesechanges, which include updates to the national “Negative List” for foreigninvestment and the introduction of new sector-specific…

China’s New Climate Pledges and Environmental Regulations Raise the Bar for Corporate Compliance

Introduction: A Greener Future for China, A Higher Bar for Business In a landmark announcement in October 2025, Chinese President Xi Jinpingpledged to significantly accelerate the country’s efforts to combat climate change,including a commitment to cut economy-wide greenhouse gas emissions. Thishigh-level political commitment has been swiftly followed by a series of new environmental regulations and…

Eastern Europe’s China Play: First-Mover Lessons from Poland

Eastern Europe’s China Play: First-Mover Lessons from Poland

An Interview with PaweÅ‚ Sikora, Warsaw Office Managing Partner at KKG Legal “I was fortunate enough to meet a Chinese lawyer in DC back in 2016 who invited me to take part in a publication about different jurisdictions and legal systems,” PaweÅ‚ Sikora recalls from Warsaw. “Which resulted later in invitation to join SCLA as…

Why Relationships Beat Discounts in China-Africa Legal Trade

Why Relationships Beat Discounts in China-Africa Legal Trade

An Interview with Godson Ugochukwu, Managing Partner at Fortress Solicitors “The person that will come to your mind is the person that you know,” Godson Ugochukwu states from Lagos, cutting straight to the heart of international legal business. “If I want to do something in China, the very first person that comes to my mind…